Back Pain during Pregnancy
Back pain during Pregnancy is very common, especially in the second half of pregnancy. Some common causes of back pain during pregnancy are as follows:
·
The prime cause of the back pain is the weight
that the growing uterus and the baby exerts on the back. In a normal healthy
pregnancy, women tend to gain around 10 to 15 kgs of weight. The growing uterus
on the lower back leading to.
·
Postural changes is again a common cause of
backache. The growing foetus and the uterus often leads to shifting of the
body’s centre of gravity. This eventually results in the women changing the way
they walk in order to adjust their posture.
·
Hormonal changes during pregnancy act on the
ligaments of lower abdomen and back. The action of these hormones leads to
loosening of the joints in an attempt to prepare the body for delivery. The
loosening of joints also increases instability in the body causing further
postural changes.
·
As the uterus keeps on expanding, muscles from
the centre of the chest to the pelvic bone separates along the central line.
This separation increases the intensity of pressure on the back.
·
Emotional stress can lead to increase in
muscle tension along the region of the back and hence manifest as back pain.
Back pain resulting from pregnancy usually subsides after
delivery. Certain steps can be taken to relieve back pain to some extent:
·
Regular exercise can help in improving
flexibility of the body and strengthen muscles and joints. This can help in
some easing of pain and stress. Simple exercises like walking, swimming,
stationary cycling can be done during pregnancy. A physical therapist or an
antenatal exercise specialist can be consulted to help learn proper exercise
techniques.
·
Alternate application of hot and cold packs to
the back can ease pain to some extent. One should make sure that they do not
apply hot packs to the abdomen during pregnancy.
·
Improving overall postures can help in
reducing the stress on spine. Proper posture while sitting, working or sleeping
is highly recommended. Simple step like sleeping on the sides with a pillow
kept between the knees helps in reducing pressure from the back. Keeping a
rolled towel behind the back while sitting as a support can help in keeping
back muscles relaxed. Proper sitting posture is also helpful.
·
Some women may even try wearing a support
belt.
·
Back pain, as a result of stress, requires
counselling.
·
While trying to lift some object off the
ground one should try bending knees than bending the back.
·
Avoiding high heels during pregnancy is
another important step to reduce back ache.
Treatment might consist of some pain killers or muscle
relaxants. One should seek medical treatment in case of severe pain, cramps,
difficulty in urination or feeling of needle like pain in the extremities.
Consult Dr. Meenakshi Surve Pawar, expert obstetrician in Chinchwad at the
Aashirwad Clinic and Sonogrpahy Center to learn more about this condition and
possible treatment.
Dr. Meenakshi Surve Pawar
MS (OBGYN), MBBS,
DNB(OBGYN), FICS (UK), FPAI, FMAS
Sr. Consultant
(Obstetrician and Gynecologist)
Aashirwad Clinic and
Sonography Center
Website:
https://www.aashirwadclinic.net
Contact:
+91-749935-7236
Address: Aashirwad Clinic
and Sonography Center, Sham Heights, First Floor, Shop No. 103, Old Jakat Naka,
Chinchwad, Pune - 411033
Location:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/azWVezChGCoEBkHC9
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https://www.facebook.com/MeenakshiPawarMS/
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